( baimena)

iz.

1. (baietz, baiezkoa) permission, consent, okay; aita-amen \baimenik gabe without parental consent ; zure \baimenaz jarraituko dut with your permission I shall continue ; \baimena eman to give one's permission; \baimena eskatu to ask for permission, request permission ; i-i \baimen ukatu to deny sb permission

2. (agiria) permit, license; bizitzeko \baimen residency permit; gidatzeko \baimen driver's license →

3. (oniritzia) approval, authorization; e-i \baimena eman to authorize sth

4. (agiria)

a. permit; eraikitzeko \baimen building permit

b. license; gidatzeko \baimen driver's license

iz.

a. crowd, attendence; hori jendearen \emana! what a crowd!

b. ( joritasuna) profusion, mass; hau da euriaren \emana what a lot of rain!

2. yield; \eman handiko high-yielding

3. ( xahupena) expense; hartu-\emanak income and expenses

4. ( joera) inclination, propensity io. tending, inclined (- (r)i: to) ; ardoari \emana fond of wine; Jainkoari \emana da he's very devout du/ad.

1. ( oro.)

a. to give; nik zuri liburua ematen dizut I give you the book | I give the book to you; nik zuri liburuak eman nizkizun I gave you the books |I gave the books to you; berriz \eman to give back; atzera \eman (G) to give back ; egun on Jainkoak demaizula formala. may God bid you a good day

b. ( baimena) to give, grant, concede

c. ( gauzak) to give, hand, hand over, pass

d. ( eredu, jarraibidea) to set

e. ( fondoak) to designate, destine (-rako ; for)

f. ( kolpea) to give, deal, strike

g. ( arrazoia) to give, cite

h. ( oihua, garrasia) to give out, utter

i. ( janaria) to give ; i-i jateko \eman to give sb something to eat | to feed sb ; babarrunak \eman zizkiguten they gave us beans (to eat) | we were given beans {for lunch || to eat}

j. ( sakramentua) to administer

2. ( kalkulatu) to reckon, calculate

a. ( uzta) to yield, give

b. ( atsegina, laketa) to give, provide with

a. Antz. ( ekitaldia) to give, put on

b. Zine. to screen, show

5. (I) ( jarri) to put; hoberena sutara ematea izanen da it would be best to throw it out and burn it; orea labera \eman ezazu put the dough in the oven

6. ( itzuli, bihurtu) to translate; munduko hizkuntza nagusietean emandako liburua da it is a book translated into the world's chief languages

a. -tzat \eman to consider, deem as, regard as; lapurtzat ematen dute they consider him a thief | they take him for a thief | he is {taken || considered} to be a thief; ontzat \eman to approve, sanction

b. bere burua hiltzat \eman zuen he played dead

8. ( jo)

a. ( oro.) to hit, clobber; \eman! let him have it! | hit him; emango dizut, e! I'm going to clobber you!; emaiok ea isiltzen den hit him so he shuts up!; jo ezak \eman ahala! hit him with all you've got!

b. zaplaztako bat \eman to slap, whack; -(r)i ukondokada \\ belaunkada bat \eman to elbow \\ knee sb i-i burukoa \\ ipurdikoa \eman eman to hit sb on his head \\ bottom

c. ( pilota) to hit, hit back

9. ( antza izan)

a. ( oro.) to look like; etxe horrek nirea ematen du that house looks like mine

b. ( iruditu) to seem, look; gizon horrek ez du ondo ematen that man doesn't look well; gaztea ematen du she looks young; gaizki ematen du it looks bad

c. ( etorri, egoki izan: + gaizki, ongi, e.a.) to fit;look; zein gaizki ematen dion soineko horrek! my, how bad that dress looks on her!

a. ( etxea, eraikuntza, gela) to face, look out on; gelak itsasora ematen du the room looks out on the sea

b. ( besoa, begia) to face; besoak zerurat \emanik, oihu egin zuen with her arms stretched toward the sky, she screamed

11. ( joera ukan) to be inclined; onerat \eman du he's started to recover ; eurira \eman du it's started to rain

12. ( ekin) to start, begin ; lanari \eman to start working ; edanari \eman to take to drinking ; bideari \eman zion he hit the road ; negarrari \eman to break down in tears

13. ( denbora) to spend, occupy; zertan emanten duzu denbora? what do you spend your time on?; igandea lotan \eman nuen I spent Sunday sleeping; han hiru aste eman nituen I spent three weeks there; zortzi ordu ematen ditu lanean she works eight hours a day

14. ( suposatu) to suppose, imagine; demagun egia dela let's suppose it's true

15. ( eraman, eragin) to affect, grip ; beldurrak \emanik ihes egin zuen gripped by fear, it ran away; itzuli zen, goseak \emanik it came back, driven by hunger

16. bere burua \eman zuen he gave himself up

17. ( apustu egin) to bet ; \eman nezake bizia I would bet my life \eman nezake hori gezurra dela I'd bet it's a lie da/ad.

1. to reach, attain; Errege nekez \eman zen horretara the King struggled to reach that

2. ( hasi) to begin, start ; mintzatzen \eman zen he started to talk

a. to dedicate o.s.; take to; eman natzaio irakurtzeari I have taken to reading

b. to take to; ihesari \eman zen he ran away

4. (I) ( jarri) ahozpez \eman gaitezen let us prostrate ourselves

5. Kartak. to deal; nor da ematen? who's dealing? Oharra: eman duten esaerak aurkitzeko, bila itzazu izenaren, adjektiboaren eta abarren adieran, adib., aurpegia eman aurkitzeko, bila ezazu aurpegi adieran

du/ad.

a. ( oro.) to ask for, request; barkamena \eskatu zion she asked him for his forgiveness | she apologized to him ; haien laguntza \eskatu zuten they asked for their help; joateko baimena \eskatu zion he asked her for permission to go; mila libera \eskatu nion I asked him for a thousand francs; ez dizut besterik eskatzen I'm asking you for nothing else ; zerbait egiteko \eskatu diot I've asked him to do something ; {barka niezaiola || barkatzeko} \eskatu zidan he asked me to forgive him

b. ( eskale gisan) to beg for; dirua \\ limosna \eskatu to beg for money \\ alms

c. Fin. to order; zenbat eskatu zituzten? how many did they order?

2. to ask for; emaztetzat \eskatu to ask for sb's hand in marriage; alaba \eskatu zion dukeari he asked the duke for his daughter's hand

3. to need, require; damuak, benetakoa izateko, zer eskatzen du? what is required of repentence if it is to be real?; hori barrenak eskatzen dio gizonari that is what a man's inner self requires of him; ezkontzak eskatzen duen asmo garbiekin ez zirelako ezkondu because they did not marry with the chaste aim that marriage required of them; grinak eskatzen zionari amore emanez giving in to the demands of passion

iz.

a. Anat. ( oro.) hand; ekarri \esku! give me your hand!; \eskuari eragin to wave one's hands

b. ( animaliena) paw

c. [ izenen aurrean ] hand-, manual, handi-; pocket-; \eskulan handiwork; \esku hiztegi pocket dictionary

d. (irud.) ahotik \eskura ad-libbing; \esku bika with both hands; \esku beteak ditu to be experienced | to have seen a thing or two \esku biekin jantzi dress up ; \eskua eman to give up ; i-i \eskua eman to shake sb's hand ; i-i \eskua {eman || luzatu} to give sb a hand; \eskua hartu to take sb's hand ; \eskua luzatu i. to stretch one's hand ii. (irud.) to lay one's hand; \eskua luzatzen badiozu, ikusiko duzu if you lay a hand on him you'll see what happens; besteenganako sentiberatasuna da handitu behar dugun gaitasunetako bat, eta, horretarako, \eskua luzatu behar diogu, eta bihotza ukitu lagun hurkoari one of the talents that needs to be greatly magnified is sensitivity to others, and this involves reaching out and touching another heart; \eskua sartu to intervene; ezin dugu \eskua sartu arazo horretan we cannot intervene in that matter ; \eskuak ezarri to lay one's hands ( gainean: on) ; \esku-\eskuan at one's reach ; \eskuan dirua cash \eskuan erosi to pay cash for ; \eskuan ordaindu to pay in cash; \eskuan zuloa du Kir. he's got butterfingers | he's always missing the ball; \eskutik \eskura from hand to hand; \eskutik \eskurako tabako contraband tobacco; e-r \eskutik utzi to let go of sth ; \eskuz aldatu to change hands; \eskuz egin to make... by hand, handmake; eskuz \esku from hand to hand ; \eskuz jo to punch; \esku artean on one; \esku artean duzun zeregina bukatutakoan when you're finished that matter at hand; ez da inor aterako hemen \esku arteko lana amaitu arte nobody is leaving here until the work we've got at hand is finished

2. ( irismena) reach; \eskutik hurrun out of reach; \eskumenean within one's reach

3. generosity; \esku laburra izan to be stingy; \esku zabal generosity; \esku zabalez generously

a. ( ahalmena) power, authority; i-i \esku eman to authorize sb; i-i \eskua kendu to strip sb of authority; \esku handiko gizona a powerful man ; \esku luzeak ditu he's got far-reaching powers ; \esku dut zuen gainean I'm over you ; noraino heltzen dira lehendakari baten \eskuak? what are the limits to the president's powers? ; horretan ez zuen \eskurik he had no authority over that; ez du lurralde honetan \eskurik he has no jurisdiction over this territory

b. (-(r)en) zure \esku da it's up to you | it depends on you

c. ( kontrola) control; etsaien \eskuetan erori zen hiria the city fell into enemy hands | the city fell under enemy control; \esku onetan dago it's in good hands; herrialdea armadaren \esku dago the territory is under army control

d. ( baimena) authorization, permission, consent \eskurik gabe without {authorization || permission}

e. ( hautakizuna, aukera) prerogative

a. ( erantzukizuna) reponsibility; horretan ez dut \eskurik I'm not {answerable to || responsible for} that; eginkizun hori Supermanen \esku {jarri || utzi} zuten that task was left to Superman ; eginkizun hori bere \esku hartu zuen he took it upon himself to do that task

b. etorkizuna zure \esku dago the future is up to you

6. Kartak. dealer; nork du \esku? who's dealing? | whose deal is it?

a. (idazkera) handwriting ; \esku ederra beautiful handwriting

b. nire \eskuaz idatzi nuen I wrote it by my own hand

8. Nekaz. detail ; zazpiko \eskua a work detail of seven

iz.

a. right; giza \eskubideak human rights; berezko \eskubide inherent right; hiritarren \eskubideak civil rights; langileen \eskubideak workers' rights

b. [ izenen aurrean ] E\eskubide-deklarazioa the Declaration of Rights

2. ( eskua)

a. power, authority; i-i e-r egiteko \eskubidea eman to give sb the right to do sth | to {authorize || empower} sb to do sth; e-r egiteko \eskubidea izan ( du/ad.) to have the right to do sth; \eskubide osoa du salatzeko he has every right to denounce it; \eskubide osoz with every right; \eskubide guztiak galdu ditu he's lost all his rights; nik ere, ez diot inori hautatzeko \eskubidea kendu nahi I also do not wish to take away anyone's right to choose; \eskubide osoko kidea full member

b. erregeen \eskubideak the right of kings; \eskubide osodun errege absolute monarch

c. Leg. jurisdiction; \eskubidezko estatua a state with rule of law

3. ( baimena) permission, right

4. ( abantaila) privilege; eta berorri dagozkion \eskubide guztiak Leg. and all privileges thereunto appertaining Leg.

il. oral, verbal; \hitzezko azterketa oral test; \hitzezko baimena verbal permission

du/ad.

1. ( ikustaldi bat egin, bisitatu) to visit, pay a visit to, call on; hogeita hamar urte egin zituenean bere arreba ikuskatzera joan zen when he turned thirty, his sister went to pay him a visit ; ez ziguten jauregia ikuskatzeko baimena eman nahi they didn't want to give us permission to visit the palace

2. ( arakatu, arretaz ikusi)

a. to scan, scrutinize

b. Mil. to reconnoitre (GB), reconnoiter (USA)

c. (Geol.) to examine, survey, reconnoitre (GB), reconnoiter (USA) ; bazterrak zeharo \ikuskatu zituzten they surveyed the area thoroughly

d. Zine. to view

a. ( inspekzioa egin) to inspect; herri-eskola guztiak \ikuskatu behar zituen he had to inspect all of the {state (GB) || public (USA) } schools

b. Fin. ( kontuak) to audit, inspect

c. to check; idiak ikuilura sartarazi eta banan-banan \ikuskatu zituzten they had the oxen taken into the stable where they checked them one by one

d. ( soldaduak) to review

du/ad.

a. to get, obtaim come by; baimena \lortu to obtain a license

b. ( konpondu) to find, get

c. ( edukitzea \lortu) to get, get a hold of; txartelak \lortu zituen he got a hold of tickets

d. ( ospea, izen ona) to win, achieve

2. ( xedea, helmuga)

a. to achieve, reach, attain; guk askatasuna \lortu arte until we attain our freedom

b. to gain, win; gehiengoa \lortu zuten they {secured || gained || won} a majority; garaipena \lortu to win a victory

3. e-r egitea \lortu to manage to do sth | to succeed in doing sth; euskara udaletxean sartzea \lortu genuen we succeeded in getting Basque to be used in City administration

1. ( aginpidea) authority, order, power; baina noren manez egin duzue? but on whose authority have you ( pl.) done it?

2. ( baimena) consent, permission

3. \manak marriage vows du/ad. → eman

iz.

1. ( antzekotasuna) likeness, similar aspect

2. ( baretasuna) peace, calm, tranquility

3. Landr. shoot, sprout

4. ( zerutik etorritakoa) manna

5. {pleasant || nice} thing io.

1. ( atsegina) nice, good, pleasant

2. ( baretsua) calm, peaceful

3. ( abereak) sterile

iz. manna

du/ad.

1. ( baimena eman) to accept, approve, okay

2. ( diplom., e. a.) to recognize

3. ( on iritzi) to love

4. ( ondratu) to honour (GB), honor (USA), respect

5. ( onartu) to accept, allow

iz.

1. ( urrezkoa) ounce of gold

2. ( intxaur mota) nut, large variety of nut

3. (G) ( baimena) authorization| \ontzakoa eman to authorise, give the go-ahead

4. convalidation; \ontzakoa eman to convalidate | to ratify

du/ad.

1. to exploit; basoak ustiatzeko baimena logging permit

2. (irud.) to make good use of, make the best use of, make the most of; eguna \ustiatu zuten langileek the workers made the most of the holiday